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Table 3 Regression analyses testing the mediating role of perceived behavioral control on the constraints’ components–intention relationship

From: Does the theory of planned behavior elements mediate the relationship between perceived constraints and intention to participate in physical activities? A study among older individuals

Constraints

R 2

F

p

b

t

p

Intention

PBCa

0.35

18.71

0.001

0.43

4.62

0.001

PBCb

0.31

16.48

0.001

0.28

2.44

0.05

PBCc

0.30

15.15

0.001

0.44

4.31

0.001

PBCd

0.26

12.40

0.001

0.43

4.01

0.001

Accessibility

0.14

11.95

0.001

−0.37

−3.45

0.001

Psychological

0.26

25.23

0.001

−0.50

−6.04

0.001

Facilities

0.08

6.39

0.001

−0.28

−2.52

0.001

Partners

0.11

9.33

0.001

−0.34

−3.05

0.001

Intention

 Step 1

PBC

0.48

68.29

0.001

0.64

7.24

0.001

 Step 2

Accessibility

0.50

36.47

0.001

−0.15

−1.69

NS

Intention

 Step 1

PBC

0.48

66.78

0.001

0.59

5.97

0.001

 Step 2

Psychological

0.50

36.51

0.001

−0.19

−1.90

ns

Intention

 Step 1

PBC

0.49

67.20

0.001

0.65

7.64

0.001

 Step 2

Lack of partner

0.52

37.74

0.001

−0.18

−2.17

ns

Intention

 Step 1

PBC

0.47

65.60

0.001

0.66

7.60

0.001

 Step 2

Facilities

0.49

34.63

0.001

−0.13

−1.54

NS

  1. PBC Perceived behavioral control
  2. aAnalyses performed with accessibility serving as independent variable
  3. bAnalyses performed with psychological constraints serving as independent variable
  4. cAnalyses performed with partner serving as independent variable
  5. dAnalyses performed with facilities serving as independent variable