From: Acquired immunity: immunosenescence and physical activity
Function |
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Reduced response to receptor stimulations and an altered proliferative capacity |
Decreased IL-2 and decreased expression of IL-2 receptor |
Increased production of inflammatory cytokines: TNF α, IFN γ, IL-6,TGF- β |
Altered response to influenza vaccine |
Reduced proliferative response to mitogens |
Decreased capacity to maintain a repertoire of TCR |
Decreased cytolitic activity |