From: The differences of sarcopenia-related phenotypes: effects of gender and population
 | MMIs (kg/m2) | Independent-samples t tests | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | Before adjustment for age | After adjustment for age | |||||
Caucasians | Chinese | Caucasians | Chinese | Male | Female | Male | Female | |
Legs | 6.1 ± 0.6 | 5.9 ± 0.5 | 5.0 ± 0.5 | 4.7 ± 0.4 | t(154) = −3.72, P = 0.0003 | t(316) = −8.6, P < 0.0001 | t(154) = −3.6, P = 0.0005 | t(312) = −6.3, P < 0.0001 |
Arms | 2.4 ± 0.3 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | 1.6 ± 0.2 | 1.3 ± 0.1 | t(144) = −16.9, P < 0.0001 | t(302) = −21.8, P < 0.0001 | t(141) = −12.6, P < 0.0001 | t(286) = −13.2, P < 0.0001 |
Extremities | 8.5 ± 0.9 | 7.8 ± 0.7 | 6.6 ± 0.7 | 6.0 ± 0.5 | t(151) = −8.6, P < 0.0001 | t(310) = −13.0, P < 0.0001 | t(150) = −7.2, P < 0.0001 | t(303) = −8.8, P < 0.0001 |