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Table 2 Differences of MMIs in the Chinese vs. Caucasians

From: The differences of sarcopenia-related phenotypes: effects of gender and population

 

MMIs (kg/m2)

Independent-samples t tests

Male

Female

Before adjustment for age

After adjustment for age

Caucasians

Chinese

Caucasians

Chinese

Male

Female

Male

Female

Legs

6.1 ± 0.6

5.9 ± 0.5

5.0 ± 0.5

4.7 ± 0.4

t(154) = −3.72, P = 0.0003

t(316) = −8.6, P < 0.0001

t(154) = −3.6, P = 0.0005

t(312) = −6.3, P < 0.0001

Arms

2.4 ± 0.3

1.9 ± 0.2

1.6 ± 0.2

1.3 ± 0.1

t(144) = −16.9, P < 0.0001

t(302) = −21.8, P < 0.0001

t(141) = −12.6, P < 0.0001

t(286) = −13.2, P < 0.0001

Extremities

8.5 ± 0.9

7.8 ± 0.7

6.6 ± 0.7

6.0 ± 0.5

t(151) = −8.6, P < 0.0001

t(310) = −13.0, P < 0.0001

t(150) = −7.2, P < 0.0001

t(303) = −8.8, P < 0.0001

  1. MMIs, muscle mass indexes, were expressed as mean ± SD