Table 6 Effect of exercise /physical activity on cognition
Citation | Assessment time point | Outcome measurements | Results | Statistics | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Domain | Method | Group | Physical activity levels | Between group mean difference (95%, CIs) | p-value | ||
Colberg et al. 2008 [36] | Cross section study | Global cognitive function | MMSE SLUMS | AE CO AE CO AE CO | weekday light activity: 5.5 ± 0.4 weekday light activity: 6.9 ± 0.3 weekday moderate activity: 3.0 ± 0.3 weekday moderate activity: 3.2 ± 0.4 weekday light activity: 5.5 ± 0.4 weekday light activity: 6.9 ± 0.3 | Not reported Not reported Not reported | 0.04 <0.01 0.04 |
Devore et al. 2009 [37] | Cross section study | General cognitive function Memory | TICS score Global cognitive Score Immediate and delayed recalls | LPA MPA HPA LPA MPA HPA LPA MPA HPA | 3.38 (0.13–6.76) 10.70 (6.77–15.50) 24.39(15.54–112.23) 3.38 (0.13–6.76) 10.70 (6.77–15.50) 24.39(15.54–112.23) 3.38 (0.13–6.76) 10.70 (6.77–15.50) 24.39(15.54–112.23) | 0.37 (0.02, 0.72) 0.07 (0.01, 0.15) 0.06 (0.03, 0.1) | 0.03 (HPA versus LPA) 0.06 (HPA versus LPA) 0.20 (HPA versus LPA) |
Devore et al. 2009 [37] | Prospective study | General cognitive function Memory | TICS score Global cognitive Score Immediate and delayed recalls | LPA MPA HPA LPA MPA HPA LPA MPA HPA | 3.38 (0.13–6.76) 10.70 (6.77–15.50) 24.39(15.54–112.23) 3.38 (0.13–6.76) 10.70 (6.77–15.50) 24.39(15.54–112.23) 3.38 (0.13–6.76) 10.70 (6.77–15.50) 24.39(15.54–112.23) | 0.21 (0.15, 0.57) 0.05 (0.03, 0.12) 0.07 (0.03, 0.16) | 0.20 (HPA versus LPA) 0.20 (HPA versus LPA) 0.20 (HPA versus LPA) |