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Table 5 Raw CF outcomes at baseline and follow-up measurements by treatment group*

From: A randomized controlled trial into the cognitive effects of a computer-tailored physical activity intervention in older adults with chronic disease(s)

 

Measurement

Control Group

Intervention Group

N

Mean (SD)

N

Mean (SD)

VLT – learning curve ratio

Baseline

316

1.84 (0.55)

254

1.81 (0.55)

6 months

278

2.04 (0.56)

174

2.04 (0.56)

12 months

254

2.09 (0.57)

168

2.13 (0.55)

VLT – mean no. words recalled trial 1–5

Baseline

316

7.16 (2.11)

254

7.07 (2.05)

6 months

278

8.16 (2.20)

174

8.17 (2.25)

12 months

254

8.72 (2.48)

168

8.67 (2.25)

VLT – no. words delayed recall

Baseline

312

7.42 (3.27)

254

7.39 (2.97)

6 months

275

8.85 (3.17)

178

8.88 (3.23)

12 months

254

9.15 (3.51)

170

9.27 (3.26)

TMT – time B-A in sec

Baseline

300

42.24 (48.77)

249

39.40 (39.93)

6 months

272

36.41 (38.97)

176

30.12 (32.19)

12 months

251

31.81 (32.11)

167

33.32 (34.17)

SST – SSRT in ms

Baseline

281

177.53 (99.70)

221

177.31 (95.88)

6 months

245

163.37 (84.74)

156

165.37 (77.39)

12 months

226

161.50 (76.54)

139

146.90 (74.33)

LDST – no. correct subs

Baseline

303

10.81 (4.28)

249

10.85 (4.14)

6 months

277

11.38 (4.08)

172

12.07 (3.83)

12 months

249

11.64 (4.39)

158

12.08 (4.23)

  1. Abbreviations: SD standard deviation, CF cognitive functioning, VLT, verbal learning test, TMT, trail making test; SST, stop-signal task, SSRT stop-signal reaction time, LDST letter digit substitution test. * Summary statistics using all the available and valid individual data at baseline and follow-up points