Table 1 Participants’ baseline characteristics and characteristics presented for the overall group and per movement behavior pattern

Age

67.8 ± 11.5

62.6 ± 11.2†‡

69.2 ± 11.6*

69.3 ± 10.8*

Sex (male)

128 (64%)

35 (80%)†

51 (57%)*

42 (63%)

 Hospital

147 (74%)

35 (80%)

68 (76%)

44 (67%)

 IPR

24 (12%)

4 (9%)

10 (11%)

10 (15%)

 IPGR

29 (15%)

5 (11%)

12 (13%)

12 (18%)

Living status (alone)

48 (24%)

12 (27%)

25 (28%)

11 (17%)

 Pre stroke MVPA (PAA)

4 (2.0)

5 (2.0) ‡

4 (2.0)

4 (2.0)*

 Social support (SSL)

31 (8.0)

32 (7.7)

31.7 (9.3)

30 (8.0)

 Stroke severity (NIHSS)

3 (4.0)

2 (5.0)

2 (4.0)

3 (4.3)

 Comorbidity (CIRS)

3 (4.0)

1.5 (4.0) †‡

3 (3.0)*

3 (5.0)*

 Upper extremity

100 (0)

100 (0)

100 (8.0)

100.0 (8.0)

 Lower extremity

100 (0)

100 (0.0) ‡

100.0 (0.0)

100.0 (2.25)*

 Walk performance (5MWT)

5.0 (1.8)

4.7 (0.8) †‡

5.3 (2.1)*

5.4 (3.2)*

 Balance (BBS)

55.0 (6.0)

56.0 (1.0) †‡

54.0 (7.0)*

53.0 (8.0)*

 Functional status (SIS)

90.6 (21.9)

96.4 (9.1) †‡

88.0 (25.3)*

85.9 (25.3)*

 Cognitive functioning (MOCA)

25 (5.0)

25 (4.0)

25 (5.0)

24.5 (5.3)

Anxiety

5 (5.8)

5.0 (6.8)

6.0 (6.0)

5.0 (4.0)

 Depression (HADS)

5.0 (6.0)

3.5 (6.0)

5.0 (6.0)

5.0 (4.3)

 Fatique (CIS-F) (severe)

40 (20%)

5 (11%)

18 (20%)

17 (26%)

 Self-efficacy (SESx) (low-moderate)

170 (85%)

37 (84%)

73 (81%)

60 (91%)

 Sedentary time (hours/day)

9.3 ± 1.8

9.0 ± 1.6‡

8.4 ± 1.5‡

10.6 ± 1.40*†

 SB percentage

67.8

63.6‡

63.1‡

77.1*†

 LPA time (hours/day)

3.8 ± 1.5

3.8 ± 1.2†‡

4.6 ± 1.5*‡

2.8 ± 0.8*†

 LPA percentage

27.6

26.9†‡

33.6*‡

20.0*†

 MVPA time (hours/day)

0.6 (0.7)

1.3 (0.3) †‡

0.4 (0.5)*

0.4 (0.5)*

 MVPA percentage

3.9

9.2†‡

2.9*

2.6*

 MVPA bouts ≥10 min. (hours/day)

0.1 (0.3)

0.6 (0.4) †‡

0.1 (0.2)*

0.1 (0.2)*

 Weartime

13.7 ± 1.4

14.1 ± 1.5^†

13.4 ± 1.3^*

13.8 ± 1.5