Table 3 Intervention characteristics of included studies
Intervention strategies | BCT components | Goal | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feedback | Self-mnt | Setting | Other BCTs | ||||||||||
Ref | Components | PA monitor | App | Parameter | How | Mode | Frequency of delivery | Overall | Tailoring | Components | Mode | Frequency of delivery | |
Talbot et al. 2003 [39] | PA monitor | New Lifestyles Digi-walker SW-200 | no | steps | real time + stud.team | face-to-face | weekly | applied | 30% ↑ of steps/day from baseline | 10% ↑ of steps/day every 4 weeks | FP | face-to-face | monthly |
Nicklas et al. 2014 [35] | PA monitor + behav.int + ISI | Lifecorder Plus | no | walking time | real time + stud.team | face-to-face | weekly | applied | 20% ↑ in volume of light PA from baseline | initially 10% ↑ in volume of light PA, further ↑ throughout the intervention | BI + CP + RM + GE + SC + FP | face-to-face | weekly |
Hiraki et al. 2017 [31] | PA monitor | Kenz Lifecorder EX | no | steps | real time + stud.team | face-to-face | bi-monthly | applied | 8000–1000 steps/day | not applied | not applied | na | na |
Hiraki et al. 2017 [31] | PA monitor | Kenz Lifecorder EX | no | steps | real time | na | na | applied | not applied | not applied | not applied | na | na |
Brandes et al. 2018 [29] | PA monitor + usual care | Step Activity Monitor 3.0 | no | steps | stud.team | face-to-face | twice in a week | not applied | not applied | 5% ↑ of steps/day compared to previous 3–4 days | CP + GE + SI + SC + FP | face-to-face | 2x/week |
Rosenberg et al. 2020 [38] | PA monitor + behav.int | Jawbone UPband + ActivPal | no | sedentary time | real time + stud.team | face-to-face | tri-weekly | not applied | 60 min ↓ sitting time per day | individually | BI + CP + SC + MI + GE + SI | face-to-face&Telephone | tri-weekly |
Peel et al. 2016 [37] | PA monitor + usual care | ActivPal | no | walking time | stud.team | face-to-face | daily | not applied | not applied | individually | GE + SC + FP | face-to-face | weekly |
Janevic et al., 2020 [32] | PA monitor | Fitbit Zip | yes | steps | real time + app | na | na | applied | not applied | not applied | not applied | na | na |
Kawagoshi et al. 2015 [33] | PA monitor + ISI | Lifecorder Ex | no | steps | real time + stud.team | face-to-face | monthly | applied | 8000 steps/day | not applied | SM | face-to-face | monthly |
Pinto et al. 2021 [45] | PA monitor | Fitbit Charge 2 | yes | steps | real time + stud.team + app | message | bi-weekly | applied | not applied | 2000 steps/week:20%↑ 3000 steps/week:15%↑ 4000 steps/week:10%↑ > 5000 steps/week:5%↑ | CP + SI + RW + SC | app | by choice |
Pinto et al. 2021 [45] | PA monitor | Fitbit Charge 2 | yes | steps | real time + stud.team + app | message | bi-weekly | applied | not applied | 2000 steps/week:20%↑ 3000 steps/week:15%↑ 4000 steps/week:10%↑ > 5000steps/week:5%↑ | SI + RW + SC | app | by choice |
O’Brien et al. 2021 [41] | PA monitor + behav.int | Fitbit Charge 2 | yes | steps | real time + app | na | na | applied | not applied | individually | E + BI + CP + SC + TM + GE + SI + FP | group face-to-face | monthly |
O’Brien et al. 2021 [41] | PA monitor | Fitbit Charge 2 | yes | steps | real time + app | na | na | applied | not applied | not applied | E + SC + FP | group face-to-face | monthly |
Blair et al. 2021 [42] | PA monitor | Jawbone Up 2 | yes | sedentary time | real time + app | na | na | applied | ↓ sedentary time by ↑ of light PA | ↑ of > 3000 steps/day from baseline | E + CP + SI | telephone | twice |
Blair et al. 2021 [42] | PA monitor + behav.int | Jawbone Up 2 | yes | sedentary time | real time + app | na | na | applied | ↓ sedentary time by ↑ of light PA | ↑ of > 3000 steps/day from baseline | E + BI + CP + SC + GE + SI | telephone | monthly |
Morey, et al. 2019 | PA monitor | Wrist-worn PA tracker | no | steps | real time + stud.team | Telephone | weekly | applied | not applied | ↑ of > 100 steps/day from to baseline | E + GE | telephone | weekly |
Morey, et al. 2019 | PA monitor | Wrist-worn PA tracker | no | steps | real time | na | na | applied | not applied | not applied | not applied | na | na |
Colón- Semenza et al. 2018 [30] | PA monitor + behav.int | FitBit Zip | yes | steps | real time + stud.team + app | face-to-face | weekly | applied | not applied | individually | E + BI + SC + MI + GE + SI + RW + SC | face-to-face | weekly |
Okwose et al. 2019 [36] | PA monitor + behav.int | Omron Health care | no | steps | real time + stud.team | Telephone | weekly | applied | ↑ of 2000 steps/day from baseline | not applied | BI + CP + SC + GE + SI | telephone | weekly |
Zaslavsky et al. 2019 [40] | PA monitor + behav.int | Fitbit Charge 2 | yes | steps | real time + stud.team + + app | message | weekly | applied | not applied | not applied | CP + RM + MI + SI + RW + FP | telephone | not specified |
Nickerson et al. 2021 [44] | PA monitor | Whithings Activé | yes | steps | real time + stud.team | not specified | not specified | applied | not applied | not applied | SC + TM + GE | telephone | bi-weekly |
Wshah et al. 2022 [43] | PA monitor + usual care + behav.int | activPAL | no | sedentary time | stud.team | face-to-face | weekly | not applied | ↓ sedentary time by ↑ of light PA | individually | E + BI + CP + SC + ST + TM + GE + SI + FP | face-to-face | once |