Table 1 Participants’ demographic and clinical profile
Variables (N = 380) | Mean (SD) / n (%) |
|---|---|
Dependent variable | Â |
Frailty (FRAIL, possible range 0–5) | 0 (1)a |
 0 | 249 (65.5) |
 1 | 78 (20.5) |
 2 | 36 (9.5) |
 3 | 16 (4.2) |
 4 | 1 (0.3) |
Frailty classification | Â |
 Robust | 249 (65.5) |
 Pre-frail | 114 (30.0) |
 Frail | 17 (4.5) |
Independent variables | Â |
Physical activity (RAPA, possible range: 0–7) | 4.7 (1.7) |
Technology acceptance (STAM-14, possible range 14–140] | 94.8 (19.8) |
Covariates | Â |
Age in years | 66.5 (5.5) |
No. of falls in the last 12 months | 0.59 (1.18) |
Gender | Â |
 Male | 162 (42.6) |
 Female | 218 (57.4) |
Educational level | Â |
 Tertiary | 127 (33.4) |
 Secondary | 142 (37.4) |
 Primary | 111 (29.2) |
Financial status | Â |
 Much more than enough | 12 (3.2) |
 More than enough | 119 (31.3) |
 Enough | 194 (51.1) |
 Not enough | 50 (13.2) |
 Much less than enough | 5 (1.3) |
Co-living status | Â |
 Live alone | 56 (14.7) |
 Live with partner/spouse | 198 (52.1) |
 Live with family | 126 (33.2) |
History of COVID-19 | Â |
 Yes | 1 (0.3) |
 No | 379 (99.7) |
Severity of COVID-19 in the living area | Â |
 Not severe | 232 (62.1) |
 Mild | 120 (31.6) |
 Moderate | 22 (5.8) |
 Severe | 6 (1.6) |
Social network (LSNS-6, possible range 0-30) | 11.9 (5.6) |
Depressive symptoms (PHQ-9, possible range 0–27) | 3.4 (3.5) |